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Turkmenistan

Country

Member state of the United Nations.[1]

Capital
Population
7,618,847 in 2025[3]
Other published figures
  • 6,117,933in 2021[4]
Land area
469,930 km²[5]
Total area
491,210 km²[6] land and water
Official language
Currency
Land borders
Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Iran, Afghanistan[10]
Coast
No ocean coast (landlocked)[11][10]
Continent
Official name

Parts of Turkmenistan

Loading 5 places.

Through time

Population over time[3]
196020257.6M

1,643,457 in 1960, 7,618,847 in 2025

Show as a table
YearPopulation
19601,643,457
19611,695,400
19621,749,214
19631,804,272
19641,859,997
19651,915,916
19661,971,737
19672,027,403
19682,083,069
19692,139,024
19702,195,616
19712,253,119
19722,311,430
19732,370,919
19742,432,028
19752,494,570
19762,558,521
19772,623,948
19782,691,088
19792,760,358
19802,832,203
19812,907,187
19822,985,557
19833,067,534
19843,154,079
19853,247,534
19863,347,809
19873,452,731
19883,559,363
19893,662,459
19903,760,562
19913,855,894
19923,944,689
19934,032,407
19944,116,662
19954,191,203
19964,263,819
19974,336,730
19984,410,507
19994,492,170
20004,582,677
20014,675,409
20024,769,465
20034,863,865
20044,958,093
20055,052,257
20065,147,105
20075,244,046
20085,345,029
20095,451,592
20105,564,356
20115,683,417
20125,808,546
20135,939,341
20146,075,283
20156,215,770
20166,360,041
20176,507,061
20186,655,524
20196,803,944
20206,949,912
20217,092,043
20227,230,193
20237,364,438
20247,494,498
20257,618,847

Learn more

Codes

ISO alpha-2
TM[13]
ISO alpha-3
TKM[14]
ISO numeric
795[15]

Changes to this page's data

No changes recorded since the dataset of 5 November 2026.

Sources

  1. United Nations: Member States (checked 2026-11-05) Published directly by the source.
  2. Wikidata: Turkmenistan (Q874), capital: Ashgabat (revision 2564948402) Wikidata statement that does not cite a source yet.
  3. World Bank, World Development Indicators: Population, total (SP.POP.TOTL) (2026-10-08) Published directly by the source.
  4. Wikidata: Turkmenistan (Q874), population (revision 2564948402) Wikidata statement that cites its own sources.
    • Cites: World Bank Open Data
  5. World Bank, World Development Indicators: Land area (sq. km) (AG.LND.TOTL.K2) (2026-10-08) Published directly by the source.
  6. Wikidata: Turkmenistan (Q874), area (revision 2564948402) Wikidata statement that does not cite a source yet.
  7. Wikidata: Turkmenistan (Q874), official language: Turkmen (revision 2564948402) Wikidata statement that cites its own sources.
    • Cites: Constitution of Turkmenistan
  8. Wikidata: Turkmenistan (Q874), currency: Turkmenistan new manat (revision 2564948402) Wikidata statement that does not cite a source yet.
  9. Wikidata: Turkmenistan (Q874), continent: Asia (revision 2564948402) Wikidata statement that cites its own sources.
  10. Natural Earth: Admin 0 countries, 1:50m (revision v5.1.2) Published directly by the source.
  11. Wikidata: Turkmenistan (Q874), instance of (revision 2564948402) Wikidata statement that does not cite a source yet.
  12. Wikidata: Turkmenistan (Q874), official name (revision 2564948402) Wikidata statement that cites its own sources.
    • Cites: Integrated Authority File, retrieved 15 March 2024
  13. Wikidata: Turkmenistan (Q874), ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code (revision 2564948402) Wikidata statement that does not cite a source yet.
  14. Wikidata: Turkmenistan (Q874), ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 code (revision 2564948402) Wikidata statement that does not cite a source yet.
  15. Wikidata: Turkmenistan (Q874), ISO 3166-1 numeric code (revision 2564948402) Wikidata statement that does not cite a source yet.

Flag image: Flag of Turkmenistan.svg, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.