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Mongolia

Country

Member state of the United Nations.[1]

Capital
Population
3,568,978 in 2025[3]
Other published figures
  • 3,409,939in 2021[4]
Land area
1,558,501 km²[5]
Total area
1,564,116 km²[6] land and water
Official language
Currency
Land borders
People's Republic of China, Russia[10]
Coast
No ocean coast (landlocked)[11][10]
Continent
Official names
  • Монгол Улс[12]
  • ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ[13]
  • Mongolia[14]

Parts of Mongolia

Loading 22 places.

Through time

Population over time[3]
196020253.6M

977,595 in 1960, 3,568,978 in 2025

Show as a table
YearPopulation
1960977,595
19611,009,284
19621,041,444
19631,071,362
19641,100,234
19651,131,177
19661,163,754
19671,196,996
19681,229,930
19691,262,284
19701,295,272
19711,330,071
19721,366,821
19731,405,502
19741,446,050
19751,488,296
19761,531,945
19771,576,245
19781,619,468
19791,660,659
19801,701,335
19811,742,857
19821,785,364
19831,829,092
19841,874,349
19851,921,514
19861,970,965
19872,022,800
19882,076,322
19892,124,185
19902,098,710
19912,165,342
19922,167,790
19932,165,130
19942,189,395
19952,224,945
19962,259,507
19972,291,750
19982,323,809
19992,356,813
20002,388,299
20012,417,751
20022,449,027
20032,480,374
20042,508,412
20052,536,407
20062,567,168
20072,601,850
20082,643,201
20092,691,115
20102,738,622
20112,786,317
20122,839,705
20132,899,011
20142,963,113
20153,026,864
20163,088,856
20173,148,917
20183,208,189
20193,267,673
20203,327,204
20213,383,741
20223,433,748
20233,481,145
20243,524,788
20253,568,978

Learn more

Codes

ISO alpha-2
MN[15]
ISO alpha-3
MNG[16]
ISO numeric
496[17]

Changes to this page's data

No changes recorded since the dataset of 5 November 2026.

Sources

  1. United Nations: Member States (checked 2026-11-05) Published directly by the source.
  2. Wikidata: Mongolia (Q711), capital: Ulaanbaatar (revision 2563722876) Wikidata statement that cites its own sources.
    • Cites: Mongolia, The World Factbook, published 27 February 2023, retrieved 4 March 2023
  3. World Bank, World Development Indicators: Population, total (SP.POP.TOTL) (2026-10-08) Published directly by the source.
  4. Wikidata: Mongolia (Q711), population (revision 2563722876) Wikidata statement that cites its own sources.
  5. World Bank, World Development Indicators: Land area (sq. km) (AG.LND.TOTL.K2) (2026-10-08) Published directly by the source.
  6. Wikidata: Mongolia (Q711), area (revision 2563722876) Wikidata statement that cites its own sources.
  7. Wikidata: Mongolia (Q711), official language: Mongolian (revision 2563722876) Wikidata statement that cites its own sources.
  8. Wikidata: Mongolia (Q711), currency: Mongolian tögrög (revision 2563722876) Wikidata statement that does not cite a source yet.
  9. Wikidata: Mongolia (Q711), continent: Asia (revision 2563722876) Wikidata statement that cites its own sources.
  10. Natural Earth: Admin 0 countries, 1:50m (revision v5.1.2) Published directly by the source.
  11. Wikidata: Mongolia (Q711), instance of (revision 2563722876) Wikidata statement that cites its own sources.
    • Cites: Encyclopædia Britannica Online
  12. Wikidata: Mongolia (Q711), official name (revision 2563722876) Wikidata statement that cites its own sources.
  13. Wikidata: Mongolia (Q711), official name (revision 2563722876) Wikidata statement that cites its own sources.
  14. Wikidata: Mongolia (Q711), official name (revision 2563722876) Wikidata statement that cites its own sources.
  15. Wikidata: Mongolia (Q711), ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code (revision 2563722876) Wikidata statement that does not cite a source yet.
  16. Wikidata: Mongolia (Q711), ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 code (revision 2563722876) Wikidata statement that does not cite a source yet.
  17. Wikidata: Mongolia (Q711), ISO 3166-1 numeric code (revision 2563722876) Wikidata statement that does not cite a source yet.

Flag image: Flag of Mongolia.svg, Public domain, See File history below for details., via Wikimedia Commons.